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【答案】汽车实用英语y 过程性评测(27)【参考答案】

判断题:10道,每道4分,总分40
1.Simpleindesign,two-shafttransmissionshavelowlevelofnoiseandincreasedefficiencyinintermediategears,themostimportantadvantagesofwhichareconvenientarrangementandsimpledesignwhentheengineinfront-wheelandall-wheeldrivevehicl

2.Whydon’twehaveabarbecue?That'sagoodidea.

3.Amajorityofmoderncarsuseanautomatictransmissionbecauseitsavesthedriverfromhavingtomoveashiftleveranddepressaclutchpedal.

4.Whenatirestaysontheroadorwhenskiddingbegins,controlofthevehicleisreducedorlost.

5.Thebrakeliningmaterial’sexposuretotheweatherresultedinpoorbrakinginthewet,anddirtandgritthrownupfromunpavedroadscausedtheunprotectedbrakeliningtowearveryrapidly.

6.Howwasyourdayyesterday?I'vegotabadcough.

7.WhattimedoestheSwimmingPoolclose?OnTuesday.

8.ThisdesigniscalledaMacphersonstrut.Itusesfewerpartsthantheshort-longarmsuspensionandstillgivesthevehicleexcellenthandling.

9.Mostcarshavetenuniversaljoints,oneofeachendofthepropellershaft.

10.Single-discclutchesaresimpleinmakingandserving,reliableandnotedforsufficientlygooddisengagement,andensureeffectiveheatremovalfromfrictionpairs.

单选题:30道,每道2分,总分60
1.Bytheshapeoffrictionsurfaces,clutchescanbedividedintodisctypes,drumtypesand_____.

2.Mostcarshave_______universaljoints,oneateachendifthepropellershaft.

3.Teethonthe_______fitintoholesonthesidesofthebluegearstoengagethem..

4.Hurryup.Wedon'thave________time.

5.Roseisexperienced_________training.

6.Dependent-typefrontsuspensionsystemswith______wereusedonearlydomesticvehiclesandisstillusedonsomeheavy-dutytrucksandfarmvehicles.

7.Bythemethodoftransmittingtorque,clutchescanbedividedintofriction,automaticand______clutches.

8.Thecharacteristicfeaturesoftransmissionswithcylindricalmaingearenclosedinonecasingarefive______andone______.

9.Beforediscussingeachcomponentindetail,youshouldbeabletovisualizeeach_______partandhowitfunctionsinrelationtotheotherparts.

10.Thesuspensionsystemembracessprings,______,andshockabsorbers.

11.I'llgive_________.

12.Whenareyou______London_________Paris?

13.Thesuspensionsystemworkswiththetires,frame_______unitbody,wheels,wheelbearings,brakesystem,andsteeringsystem.

14.Today’sclutchdesignssometimesmakeprovisionfortwoindependentclutches:oneforstartingawayfromrest;andtheotherfor______.

15.Whenavehicleiscorneredtheinnerwheelmovesthroughshorterdistancethantheouterwheel.Thismeansthattheinnerwheelmustslowdownandtheouterwheelmust________.

16.Inthesuspensionsystem,thespringscanbeofthecoil,leaf,pneumaticand______type.

17.Myhousewarmingpartyis________Mary’s.

18.IhaveanEnglishclass________aweek.

19.Thedependentsuspensionhasa______connectingtheleftandrightfront-wheelknuckles.

20.Ithinktherewill________50peopleattomorrow'sparty.

21.She________ateacherinShanghailastyear.

22.Sheismaking__________acupofcoffee.

23.Bythemethodofchangingthegearratio,thetransmissionsaredividedinto______,stepless,andcombinedtransmissions.

24.Accordingtothelocationofshafts,thetransmissionscanbewithfixed-axleshafts,______,andofcombinedtype.

25.Tim________makeacakefortheparty.

26.I'm_________alistofthingstobuy.

27.A_______springiscommonlymadeofflatplatesorstripsofspringsteelboltedtogether.

28.Inclutcheswithperipherallocationofsprings,thespringsmaybulgeundertheactionof_____.

29.________prepareeverythingtoday?

30._______ofthebluegearsfreewheelontheyellowshaftatthedifferentratescontrolledbytheirratiostothelayshaft.

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