【答案】英语国家概况(2)y 过程性评测(36)【参考答案】

判断题:20道,每道2分,总分40 1.AfterKoreanWar,theUSmadenecessaryadjustmentsandadoptedastrategyofcontraction. True. False. 2.In1928,thefirstall-talkingpicture,LightsofNewYork,wasshown. True. False. 3.TheGrandCanyonNationalParkwasestablishedbyPresident"Teddy"Roosevelt. True. False. 4.Thenickelodeonsattractedmillionsofviewersaweek,mostlymiddle-classpeopleforwhommoviespresentednolinguistic,cultural,orsocialbarriers. True. False. 5.AftertheSept.11terroristattack,anti-terrorismbecameapriorityontheagendaofthemajorityofthecountriesallovertheworld. True. False. 6.Thequalityandenduranceofrailroadtrackswasthefundamentalconstrainonthesizeandspeedoftrains. True. False. 7.YellowstoneNationalParkistheoldestnationalparkintheUnitedStates. True. False. 8.TorontoisthebiggestcityandthecapitalofCanada. True. False. 9.Theterm"popularculture"wascoinedinthe20thcentury. True. False. 10.Sputniksareman-madesatellitesmadebytheSovietUnion. True. False. 11.ThemajorityoftheCanadianpopulationliveinanareanotfarawayfromtheCanadian-USborder. True. False. 12.Theoriginalideatoconnectcomputerswasforeducationalandcommercialuses. True. False. 13.Thefirstcomputerswereenormousinsizeandconsumedgreatquantitiesofelectricity. True. False. 14.IndependentfilmmakerssuchasStevenSoderberghandQuentinTarantinohadsignificantcommercialsuccessintheearly1990s. True. False. 15.SamuelF.B.Morsewastheinventorofthetelephone. True. False. 16.Canadaisratedregularlyashavingthehigheststandardoflivingintheworldbecauseithasrichnaturalresources. True. False. 17.Afootballteamscores3pointsforatouchdown. True. False. 18.TheGoldRushinthelate1800stookplaceinthepresentprovinceofBritishColumbia True. False. 19.PaxAmericanaindicatesAmericanpolicytocreatedaworldorderdominatedbytheUnitedStates. True. False. 20.StanfordUniversityislocatedinthestateofMassachusetts. True. False. 单选题:20道,每道3分,总分60 1.Whoinventedthecottonginanddevelopedthesystemofmassproductionofweaponswithinterchangeableparts? JohnHHall. EliWhitney. HenryFord. ThomasEdison 2.DuringthearmsracebetweentheSovietUnionandtheUS,whatcausedfearandanxietyonthepartoftheUS? In1949,theSovietUniondetonateditsfirstatomicdevice. TheWarsawPactwasfoundedin1955. TheSovietUnionhaditsfirsttestofthebombin1953. In1957,theSovietUnionlaunchedtwoSputniksintotheorbit. 3.Whendidthefirstcommercialradiostationbeginbroadcasting? In1910 In1920 In1930 In1916 4.HowlongdidtheVietnamWarlast? Morethan5years About10years About20years Morethan25years 5.WhichofthefollowingfilmswasdirectedbyEdwinS.Porter? LightsofNewYork. Singingintherain. EasyRiders. TheGreatTrainRobbery. 6.whichofthefollowinginventionsfacilitatedtheout-migrationmovementintosuburbanlocations? Theautomobile Theelectriclawnmower Thecommunicationsatellite Thetelephone 7.WhereisLakeLouiselocated? InthenorthernArctictundra OntheCanadian-Americanborder Ontheeastcoast IntheRockies 8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutCanadaistrue? Canadahasthehigheststandardoflivingintheworld. CanadaisthesecondbiggesteconomyamongtheBigSeven. Contrasttoitsphysicalsize,Canadahasasmallpopulation. UnliketheUnitedStates,Canadahasscarcenaturalresources. 9.WhichofthefollowingwasconsideredthefirstprojectiondeviceintheUnitedStates? theCinmatographe. theVitascope. theCinemaScope. theexhibitor. 10.TheEverglades,dubbedwiththenameof"theRiverofGrass",is_____,containingalargecollectionofwildwife. agreenriver adeepvalley asubtropicalwetland asmallisland 11.WhenwastheNorthAtlanticTreatyOrganization(NATO)founded? In1945 In1955 In1948 In1949 12.NiagaraFallsislocatedinthestateof________. NewYork Virginia NorthCarolina SouthCarolina 13.WhendidPresidentNixonmakeatriptoChinatoimproverelationswiththePeople'sRepublicofChina? In1972 In1973 In1970 In1971 14.Accordingtotheauthor,whowastobecreditedforthedevelopmentofthe"Americansystemofproduction"intheearlynineteenthcentury? JohnHHall. EliWhitney. HenryFord. ThomasEdison 15.WhatistheeconomicmainstayofBritishColumbia? Theforestryindustry Thehydroelectricindustry Miningindustry Manufacturingindustry 16.WhofirstcameandsettledCanada? Britishcolonists Frenchcolonists Americancolonists Spanishcolonists 17.WhichofthefollowinginventionscausedtheendofthePonyExpressSystem? Thetelephone Thetelegraph Therailroad Thesteamboat 18.Whoinventedbasketball? LoneEagel JackieRobinson BranchRickey JamesNaismith 19.InwhatformatwasAvatarreleasedworldwidein2009? 2Dformat IMAXformat 3Dformat IMAX3Dformat 20.Thecityof______hasvestigesofoldSouthernplantations. NewOrleans SanFrancisco LosAngeles SanDiego