【答案】英语国家概况(2)y 过程性评测(12)【参考答案】

判断题:20道,每道2分,总分40 1.DuringtheWarofindependenceandmanyyearsafterthat,theAmericansweremostlyconcernedaboutreligiousfreedom. True. False. 2.TherearemoreCatholicsthanProtestantsintheUS. True. False. 3.OnereasonforAmerica'saffluenceisthatalotofpeoplehaveinheritedwealthfromtheirparents. True. False. 4.HenryJameswroteseveralnovelsaboutEuropeanslivinginAmerica. True. False. 5.AlexanderHamiltonwasthethirdpresidentoftheUnitedStates True. False. 6.Oneofthethingsthatdecideswhetheranapplicantcanbeacceptedbyacollegeishis/herscoresontheScholasticAptitudeTests. True. False. 7.BeforeMarkTwain,allmajorAmericanwriterswerebornontheEastCoast. True. False. 8.StrongdomesticdemandisonefactorcontributingtoAmerica'saffluence. True. False. 9.Amongthemorethan1500poemsEmilyDickinsonwrote,sheseldomtoucheduponthesubjectofdeath. True. False. 10.Inthe1920sHarleminNewYorkCitybecamethecenterofblackculture. True. False. 11.JohnF.KennedywasthefirstCatholicelectedastheUSpresident True. False. 12.Criticsoftheaffirmativeactionprogramsareoftheopinionthatthisresultsinreversediscrimination. True. False. 13.Therearemorethan100ProtestantssectsintheUnitedStatestoday. True. False. 14.HarvardCollegewasoriginallyfoundedtotraingovernmentofficials. True. False. 15.Thestockholdersmakeprofitsevenwhenthecompanylosesmoney. True. False. 16.TheServicemen'sReadjustmentAct,orGIBillofRights,gaveveteranspriorityinfindingbetterjobs. True. False. 17.ThefirstfactoryintheUnitedStateswasacottontextilemill. True. False. 18.AccordingtotheFirstAmendmenttotheConstitutionoftheUnitedStates,therewouldbeastate-supportedreligion. True. False. 19.TheBaptistsarethelargestProtestantgroupintheUSwithover25millionmembers. True. False. 20.Manypeopleobjectedtotheideaofthecorporationbecauseitislesspersonalthansoleproprietorshipandpartnership. True. False. 单选题:20道,每道3分,总分60 1.MarkTwain’sworksarecharacterizedbythefollowingexcept____________ senseofhumor egotism jokes talltales 2.WhichofthefollowingisunconstitutionalintheUS? Catholicscanbuildtheirownschoolsandhospitals. Non-CatholicscangotoCatholic-runschools. Publicmoneyisprovidedtosupportreligiousschools. Womenhavetherighttoabortion. 3.ThefollowingwritersrepresentnewAmericanvoicesexcept________ ToniMorrison AliceWalker T.S.Eliot MaxineLongKingston 4.TheUnitedStateswasrated_________intheworldintermsoflandareaandthesizeofpopulation. second. third fourth fifth 5.TheexpenditureinAmericanpublicschoolsisguidedordecidedby________ teachers students headmasters boardsofeducation 6.ThreeofthefollowingauthorsareNobelPrizewinners.WhichoneisNOT? ErnestHemingway EugeneO'Neill WilliamFaulkner F.ScottFitzgerald 7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTregardedasoneofthethreebasicreligiousbeliefs? Protestant. Catholic Islamic Judaism 8.Bothpublicandprivateuniversitiesdependonthefollowingsourcesofincomeexcept________ investment studenttuition endowments governmentfunding 9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinAmericanhighereducation? Universitiesandcolleges Researchinstitutions Technicalinstitutions Undergraduateinstitutions 10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTconsideredaspartoftheserviceindustry? Banking Managementconsultation. Airline Steelmaking. 11.ThreeofthefollowingarecharacteristicsofEmilyDickinson'spoems.WhichoneisNOT? Herpoemsmixgaietyandgloom. Herversesarefilledwiththenamesoffaraway,exoticplaces. Herpoemsareverylongandpowerful. Herpoemsshowthatshewasfascinatedbybothlifeanddeath. 12.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTaProtestantdenomination? TheBaptists TheCatholics TheMethodists ThePresbyterians 13.Inordertogotouniversity,secondaryschoolstudentsmustmeetthefollowingrequirementsexceptthat______. theyhavehighschoolrecordsandrecommendationsfromtheirteachers theymakerecommendationsfromtheirhighschoolteachers theygetgoodscoresintheScholasticAptitudeTests theypassthecollegeentranceexaminations 14.Whohasextolledthevirtuesoffarmers? ThomasJefferson AlexanderHamilton AdamSmith EliWhitney 15.______doesNOTbelongtothe"LostGeneration". JohnDosPassos ErnestHemingway F.ScottFitzgerald JohnSteinbeck 16.Threeofthefollowinguniversitieshavelargeendowmentsfromwealthybenefactors.Whichistheexception? HarvardUniversity. theStateUniversityofNewYork YaleUniversity PrincetonUniversity 17.TheUnitedStateshadthefirststandardpapercurrencyin___________ 1839 1880 1863 1913 18._______wasNOTwrittenbyHemingway. LightinAugust TheSunAlsoRises AFarewelltoArms ForWhomtheBellTolls 19.ThefirstfactoryintheUnitedStateswasacottontextilemillinPawtucket,inthestateof_______. NewYork RhodeIsland Connecticut Georgia 20.Whichofthefollowingcontinuestohaveanall-maleclergy? TheCatholicChurch TheProtestantEpiscopalChurch TheUnitedMethodistChurch JewishCongregations